Tail fairing fix

I took the time to address a minor issue with the tail fairing, where it was trimmed a little too much. Right under the leading edge of the horizontal stabilizer the fairing is designed to cover the gap between two sections of aluminum. I had trimmed it slightly too much and a small 1/8 gap had been created.

I took the fairing home and added some fiberglass and micro-balloons to build up the edge about 1/4 inch. A quick sand and spray with primer and I reinstalled the fairing. I used some more micro balloons behind the fairing, using tape to prevent it sticking to the fuse, and it came out with a perfect fit on the aluminum.

The original gap. This was the same on both sides.
After building up with glass and filler, this was a final step to ensure a clean fit
Tidied up and primed

Tosten Control Sticks

My original plans with the control sticks was to use Infinity Aerospace stick grips. Unfortunately, no amount of trimming of the stick base was enough to create clearance from the throttle and mixture controls with these stick grips. If I had installed a throttle quadrant instead of the standard vernier controls, they would have worked out.

So I went with plan B and bought the standard Vans stick grips. These provide *just* enough clearance from the throttle and mixture controls, and they clear the bottom of the panel. There is still interference if the cabin heat vent is on and the stick is in the full forward and left/right positions, but there really isn’t anything I can do to avoid that.

The sticks just needed to have their base holes drilled, and the wire harness connectors replaced with my setup, and they were ready to install.

Holes drilled and connector replaced. I bought a spare stick base to serve as a drill guide for drilling these holes. I wasn’t going to try to drill them in place, and didn’t want to take the stick bases out of the airplane.
There are fewer switches on this stick, but enough for what I need.

Fuel Vent Lines

This morning I finished out chapter 41 (wing attach) by installing the fuel vent lines. I opted for Aircraft Specialty vent lines, just to save some time and effort, and I also installed the JD Air fuel vents.

The standard Vans fuel vent design has a fuel line passing from the tank down through the wing fairing, where it’s chamfered at 45 degrees. I’m sure this works great, but there are a couple of downsides. The line has no screen, so there’s a risk of insects or dirt making its way into the fuel line, or even the tank, and causing an obstruction. There’s also a chance I’ll snag the vent on something and damage it. JD Air makes a streamlined vent with a built in screen, so I installed these instead. Aircraft Specialty makes a fuel line that fits the JD Air vent, so that was very convenient.

The vent itself attaches to the bottom wing root fairing using a bulk-head fluid fitting, so it simply screws into position. I was then able to loosely install the fairing, position the fuel line, final torque the fairing screws, then torque the b-nuts on the fuel line to secure it in place.

Everything went well, the only bummer is the gap at the aft end of the fuel vent, caused by the curvature of the fairing. It’s no big deal, it’s just cosmetic, and no one will see it unless they look for it specifically.

I also installed fuel placards and some grip tape on the pilot side of the wing walk area.

The fuel lines
The fuel vent, side view
The fuel vent, bottom view
The fuel vent installed
Right wing fuel vent line
Left wing fuel vent installed
A clear Ramona pre-dawn morning today

Wing root fairings and fuel lines

After a weeks off for the holidays, I was able to make some more progress this week.

I finished the wing root fairings, and installed the wing root fuel lines. These are the lines that connect the fuel tanks in the wings to the fuselage.

The wing root fairings were fairly straight forward. Getting the right shape on the bottom fairing was probably the biggest challenge.

Soon after getting the shape right I realized that I needed to countersinking the holes on the tank attach bracket. And then I noticed I had more containing to do on the wing top skin, so that the top fairing could be installed.

I brought all my countersinking, drilling, dimpling and riveting equipment to the hangar today and knocked it out. The countersinks are a little tricky because the nut plates are already installed, so a #8 countersink (the correct size) doesn’t work because the pilot interferes with the nut plate threads. I used a #21 count sink bit which seemed to be just the right size to fit into the nut plates. The countersinks are fairly deep because the fairing has #8 dimples that need to nestle down into the countersinks. The aluminum stack up is several layers deep, so there is plenty of material to support the counting depth. The only tricky part was the top, inboard countersink on the tank attach bracket. This was too close to the fuselage to get the counting cage to sit vertical, let alone the drill. I rigged up a long extension, about 18 inches long, a drilled those countersinks without a cage. It was quite easy to see the depth and I just went little by little until it was done.

There are some holes that need to be match drilled, and then 3 nutplates installed on each size. I drilled, dimpled and riveted these.

I found some proseal and used it to glue down the wing spar spacers, after giving them a little shape to conform to the wing skin.

The fuel lines were next on the list. These were pre-bent by Aircraft Specialty, and they fit exactly right. The time consuming challenge was finding a way to get them into position. The line is short and quite inflexible, and the flared ends, which are easily damaged, mate to the aluminum fittings on each side.

I loosened up the fuselage side fitting so I could flex it inboard and create enough space to insert the fuel line. I had to use a wedge to push and hold the fuselage fuel line out of the way enough to insert the new line. Once the line was in position, I torqued everything up and it all looked good.

The three nutplates that I installed, this picture is of the right hand side, it’s a mirror image on the left
Close up of one of the nut plates
Countersinks on the top of the tank attach bracket. The one at the top of the image is close to the side of the fuselage and hard to reach.
The spacer glued into position on top of the wing spar. This hard plastic block supports the upper wing root fairing
Top fairing installed on the left side
The underside of the bottom fairing. The screw in this position grazes the end of the wing spar. Rather than installing a full length screw, I plan to order and install some shorter screws that will stop short of touching the spar

The fuel line in place. The wing tank is on the left, and the fuselage is on the right. B-Nuts are not torqued yet.
Looking down at the left hand side fuel line
After torquing the B-nuts
Early morning at Ramona after a rainy night